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		<title>‘In New York, Real Estate Is a Blood Sport’</title>

		<comments>http://observer.com/2007/03/in-new-york-real-estate-is-a-blood-sport/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Mar 2007 00:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					<link>http://observer.com/2007/03/in-new-york-real-estate-is-a-blood-sport/</link>
			<dc:creator>Matthew Schuerman</dc:creator>
				
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.observer.com/2007/03/in-new-york-real-estate-is-a-blood-sport/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft" src="http://nyoobserver.files.wordpress.com/2011/06/030507_article_sitdown.jpg?w=300&h=199" /><strong>Location: What sort of reaction have you gotten from New York brokers about the $10 fee for placing a rental ad, which you instituted more than six months ago now?</strong></p>
<p>Newmark: Not too much, which is good. They asked for it. They thought it would clean up the site, eliminate all of the repostings. Since we started, the volume dropped precipitously. It is back up a little, but it eliminated a lot of the scams I was worried about, because a lot of the small brokers&mdash;the new ones&mdash;they don&rsquo;t earn a lot of money, and they are not getting reimbursed for advertising costs. But when I asked them, &lsquo;O.K., well, what did you do before, how did you advertise before?&rsquo;&mdash;well, there was no good answer.</p>
<p><strong>I brought along a printout from some ads. You can see, here and here, there is the same ad, posted within two days of each other. Can you tell me: Was that broker paying $10 each time, or did they get around it somehow?</strong></p>
<p>It looks like it&rsquo;s the same apartment. I would say that broker is not making the best use of money. It&rsquo;s not a broker that I have heard of, so that is a good sign. But tell me, does that price look too low to you?</p>
<p><strong>$1,300 for a one-bedroom in the South Slope? No. </strong><strong>So you are saying that it&rsquo;s not a scam?</strong></p>
<p>Right. I mean, I don&rsquo;t know. Is it too low?</p>
<p><strong>Not necessarily. About fraud, last fall the City Council released a report saying that one-third of postings that were supposedly no-fee places really did have brokers&rsquo; fees. What are you doing about that?</strong></p>
<p>Well, a lot of what I did was get together with the Council, and looked at their list, and I could tell them, &lsquo;Well, that agency is generally trustworthy, and maybe they just had a new broker,&rsquo; or &lsquo;This one we know is problematic.&rsquo;</p>
<p>See, it depends whether problems occur offline or online. We can handle the problems that occur online, but when they happen offline&mdash;when people bait and switch, or when they say there is no fee but then, when everybody gets ready to sign the lease, the broker says, &lsquo;Oh, by the way, there is a fee&rsquo;&mdash;we don&rsquo;t have control over that.</p>
<p>I mean, I guess we could implement some sort of e-mail tracking system, but that is more expensive, and [it&rsquo;s] less expensive keeping track of it in my head.</p>
<p><strong>Do you mean that here you are, a new-media company using a high-tech platform, and you find that you do better using your noggin?</strong></p>
<p>Well, we are not really that high-tech of a company. I mean, we use computers, but the interface is fairly simple. I can imagine that there may be a way to track scams using I.P. addresses or e-mail addresses, but I actually find that we have done a pretty good job ourselves and through reader feedback. We can see scams develop and address them that way.</p>
<p><strong>You made a distinction between online and offline scams. Do you feel a responsibility for preventing scams that happen offline?</strong></p>
<p>I don&rsquo;t know if &ldquo;responsibility&rdquo; is the right word. I think it is the right thing to do. But we don&rsquo;t have the boots on the ground to go out and investigate them. And so we cooperate with the NYPD, we are working with the City Council, we are working with the Department of State, which has oversight over licensing in New York.</p>
<p>We feel very strongly about civil rights&mdash;but if the right procedures are followed, we also believe in cooperating with law enforcement.</p>
<p><strong>How important is New York real estate to your site?</strong></p>
<p>In New York, real estate is a blood sport. It has always been that way. A few years ago, I started to notice that it was a problem, that we were getting a lot of complaints about [fraudulent ads]. So it is a special focus of mine.</p>
<p>New York is the only city where we have the $10 listing fee for brokers. In terms of time, I would say I spend maybe 20 to 30 minutes a day dealing with New York real-estate problems. A lot of what I do is make sure the right person is taking care of the problem.</p>
<p><strong>Are there things that brokers or newspapers, with their classified apartment ads, can learn from Craigslist?</strong></p>
<p>I think there are issues about using Web sites that they can learn, such as keeping them simple and fast. On a deeper level, I think it is important that you want to treat people the way that you want to be treated. That is very important for a business.</p>
<p><strong>Do you have any advice for how brokers should write ads on Craigslist?</strong></p>
<p>Just cut down the hype. Just be on the level, be as straightforward as possible and include all the facts, and just talk to people like they were really people. </p>
]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft" src="http://nyoobserver.files.wordpress.com/2011/06/030507_article_sitdown.jpg?w=300&h=199" /><strong>Location: What sort of reaction have you gotten from New York brokers about the $10 fee for placing a rental ad, which you instituted more than six months ago now?</strong></p>
<p>Newmark: Not too much, which is good. They asked for it. They thought it would clean up the site, eliminate all of the repostings. Since we started, the volume dropped precipitously. It is back up a little, but it eliminated a lot of the scams I was worried about, because a lot of the small brokers&mdash;the new ones&mdash;they don&rsquo;t earn a lot of money, and they are not getting reimbursed for advertising costs. But when I asked them, &lsquo;O.K., well, what did you do before, how did you advertise before?&rsquo;&mdash;well, there was no good answer.</p>
<p><strong>I brought along a printout from some ads. You can see, here and here, there is the same ad, posted within two days of each other. Can you tell me: Was that broker paying $10 each time, or did they get around it somehow?</strong></p>
<p>It looks like it&rsquo;s the same apartment. I would say that broker is not making the best use of money. It&rsquo;s not a broker that I have heard of, so that is a good sign. But tell me, does that price look too low to you?</p>
<p><strong>$1,300 for a one-bedroom in the South Slope? No. </strong><strong>So you are saying that it&rsquo;s not a scam?</strong></p>
<p>Right. I mean, I don&rsquo;t know. Is it too low?</p>
<p><strong>Not necessarily. About fraud, last fall the City Council released a report saying that one-third of postings that were supposedly no-fee places really did have brokers&rsquo; fees. What are you doing about that?</strong></p>
<p>Well, a lot of what I did was get together with the Council, and looked at their list, and I could tell them, &lsquo;Well, that agency is generally trustworthy, and maybe they just had a new broker,&rsquo; or &lsquo;This one we know is problematic.&rsquo;</p>
<p>See, it depends whether problems occur offline or online. We can handle the problems that occur online, but when they happen offline&mdash;when people bait and switch, or when they say there is no fee but then, when everybody gets ready to sign the lease, the broker says, &lsquo;Oh, by the way, there is a fee&rsquo;&mdash;we don&rsquo;t have control over that.</p>
<p>I mean, I guess we could implement some sort of e-mail tracking system, but that is more expensive, and [it&rsquo;s] less expensive keeping track of it in my head.</p>
<p><strong>Do you mean that here you are, a new-media company using a high-tech platform, and you find that you do better using your noggin?</strong></p>
<p>Well, we are not really that high-tech of a company. I mean, we use computers, but the interface is fairly simple. I can imagine that there may be a way to track scams using I.P. addresses or e-mail addresses, but I actually find that we have done a pretty good job ourselves and through reader feedback. We can see scams develop and address them that way.</p>
<p><strong>You made a distinction between online and offline scams. Do you feel a responsibility for preventing scams that happen offline?</strong></p>
<p>I don&rsquo;t know if &ldquo;responsibility&rdquo; is the right word. I think it is the right thing to do. But we don&rsquo;t have the boots on the ground to go out and investigate them. And so we cooperate with the NYPD, we are working with the City Council, we are working with the Department of State, which has oversight over licensing in New York.</p>
<p>We feel very strongly about civil rights&mdash;but if the right procedures are followed, we also believe in cooperating with law enforcement.</p>
<p><strong>How important is New York real estate to your site?</strong></p>
<p>In New York, real estate is a blood sport. It has always been that way. A few years ago, I started to notice that it was a problem, that we were getting a lot of complaints about [fraudulent ads]. So it is a special focus of mine.</p>
<p>New York is the only city where we have the $10 listing fee for brokers. In terms of time, I would say I spend maybe 20 to 30 minutes a day dealing with New York real-estate problems. A lot of what I do is make sure the right person is taking care of the problem.</p>
<p><strong>Are there things that brokers or newspapers, with their classified apartment ads, can learn from Craigslist?</strong></p>
<p>I think there are issues about using Web sites that they can learn, such as keeping them simple and fast. On a deeper level, I think it is important that you want to treat people the way that you want to be treated. That is very important for a business.</p>
<p><strong>Do you have any advice for how brokers should write ads on Craigslist?</strong></p>
<p>Just cut down the hype. Just be on the level, be as straightforward as possible and include all the facts, and just talk to people like they were really people. </p>
]]></content:encoded>
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			<media:title type="html">jhanasobserver</media:title>
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		<title>Statesmen Make Merry  At John Bolton’s Funeral</title>

		<comments>http://observer.com/2006/12/statesmen-make-merry-at-john-boltons-funeral/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 11 Dec 2006 00:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					<link>http://observer.com/2006/12/statesmen-make-merry-at-john-boltons-funeral/</link>
			<dc:creator>Niall Stanage</dc:creator>
				
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.observer.com/2006/12/statesmen-make-merry-at-john-boltons-funeral/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft" src="http://nyoobserver.files.wordpress.com/2011/06/121106_article_stanage.jpg?w=300&h=221" />At least one former member of the Bush administration&rsquo;s State Department began celebrating when news of John Bolton&rsquo;s imminent departure as U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations broke on Monday. And, to hear him tell it, so did a lot of other people who are in the business of international diplomacy.</p>
<p>&ldquo;I would say there is cheering both in New York and at Foggy Bottom,&rdquo; said Lawrence Wilkerson, who was chief of staff to Secretary of State Colin Powell from 2002 to 2005.</p>
<p>Mr. Wilkerson was referring to the persistent tensions that have strained relations between Mr. Bolton and the State Department. Those tensions, in turn, are part of the bigger war within the administration between neoconservatives, who were in the ascendant during the first term of the Bush Presidency with the support of Vice President Dick Cheney, and the more pragmatic Republican foreign-policy establishment.</p>
<p>Mr. Bolton&rsquo;s departure comes at a time when the neoconservatives are in retreat over Iraq, and the Republican Party is still shell-shocked from a heavy defeat in the Congressional midterm elections. Those developments helped ensure that Mr. Bolton would not have the votes to win Senate confirmation to keep him in his job. And so the blunt aggressor who charged into the United Nations with a mandate to overhaul its stagnant bureaucracy, was, in the end, a passive victim of political circumstance.</p>
<p>The ambassador&rsquo;s defenders insist that his achievements at Turtle Bay were real, if underappreciated, in part because they belied the caricature of him as an endlessly belligerent and impatient figure. They point to the way he built consensus on North Korea, and to his work on the Security Council resolution that helped end the conflict in Lebanon earlier this year, as evidence of his solid diplomatic abilities.</p>
<p>But Mr. Bolton&rsquo;s bigger goals, such as fundamental reform of the world body, were certainly not met. In part, this is because Mr. Bolton was simply not in his post long enough to make any real headway. Then there was the matter of his controversial style.</p>
<p>&ldquo;Bolton has clearly been able to express the administration&rsquo;s viewpoint, which is a plus,&rdquo; said Professor Joseph Nye of Harvard University. &ldquo;But he has expressed it in such an antagonistic way at times that it may not have served the administration particularly well.&rdquo;</p>
<p>Mr. Wilkerson, who has previously been critical of the administration, criticized the ambassador&rsquo;s tendency, as he saw it, to &ldquo;make an end-run&rdquo; around the State Department on a host of sensitive issues, from how to deal with North Korea to possible negotiations with Iran.</p>
<p>And, based on his time serving alongside Mr. Bolton in the State Department during Mr. Bush&rsquo;s first term, Mr. Wilkerson accused his former colleague of carrying water for Mr. Cheney, sometimes against the policy aims of the department itself.</p>
<p>&ldquo;I saw that any time the policy of the Vice President&mdash;and notice, I said the Vice President, not the President&mdash;looked like it might be violated, he would step in,&rdquo; Mr. Wilkerson said of Mr. Bolton. &ldquo;The Vice President&rsquo;s spy in the State Department was Under-Secretary Bolton.&rdquo;</p>
<p>Mr. Wilkerson&rsquo;s use of the language of espionage was itself evidence of the suspicion and fear of betrayal that seems to fester on both sides in this battle. Several months ago, one of Mr. Bolton&rsquo;s staunchest supporters, Frank Gaffney of the D.C.-based Center for Security Policy, told <i>The Observe</i>r that the U.N. ambassador was actively being undermined by figures in the State Department, including Nick Burns, the current under-secretary for political affairs, who served in both the Clinton and George H.W. Bush administrations.</p>
<p>Mr. Burns&rsquo; name is among those now mentioned as a possible replacement for Mr. Bolton&mdash;yet another sign of the waning influence of the neocons.</p>
<p>To Mr. Wilkerson, Mr. Bolton&rsquo;s departure is a chance to steer U.S. diplomacy in a more conventional direction.</p>
<p>His replacement, he suggested, &ldquo;should be someone known and respected in the community of international diplomats. It should ideally be someone who has come up though the State Department and who would serve as a sort of appendage to Secretary Rice.</p>
<p>&ldquo;If [the replacement] comes from that other crowd of people&mdash;the so-called neocons, or the neo-Jacobins, as I call them&mdash;then generally speaking, I think it will be another Bolton. But I don&rsquo;t think this President is that dumb.&rdquo;</p>
<p>Told about the remarks, Mr. Bolton&rsquo;s spokesman, Rick Grenell, said: &ldquo;We&rsquo;ll take the high road there. We have no comment about that.&rdquo;</p>
<p>Where some see Mr. Bolton as a stout defender of U.S. interests, and figures like Mr. Wilkerson loathe him for his abrasiveness, others offer a more mixed evaluation. Lee Feinstein, a senior fellow at the Council on Foreign Relations and a onetime Clinton administration official, recalled he was one of the few Democrats not to oppose Mr. Bolton&rsquo;s appointment at the outset of his term.</p>
<p>&ldquo;I thought there was some virtue in having a critic in that position if he was willing to fix the problems,&rdquo; Mr. Feinstein said.</p>
<p>&ldquo;I never thought this was an issue of manner&mdash;there have been U.S. permanent representatives with hot personalities and with cold personalities. But I think Bolton ultimately preferred to criticize rather than do anything about solving the problems at the U.N.&rdquo;</p>
<p>At the U.N. itself, even the first rumors of Mr. Bolton&rsquo;s departure were met, unsurprisingly, with a sense of relief. &ldquo;We don&rsquo;t know exactly what&rsquo;s going to happen, but we would think it couldn&rsquo;t be worse than Bolton,&rdquo; one diplomat whose nation serves as a permanent member of the Security Council told <i>The Observer</i>.</p>
<p>Even so, he added, &ldquo;We are not really dealing with a man or a woman, but with a country, and it is the policies of that country that matter.&rdquo;</p>
<p>Whether Mr. Bolton&rsquo;s departure presages a fundamental change in policy from the administration remains highly debatable. Mr. Bush&rsquo;s aggrieved comments as he accepted the ambassador&rsquo;s resignation&mdash;the President blamed &ldquo;a handful&rdquo; of Senators for &ldquo;stubborn obstructionism&rdquo;&mdash;hardly indicated that a new course of moderation was imminent. And interviews with Democratic staffers on the Foreign Relations Committee also suggested that they saw Mr. Bush&rsquo;s earlier declaration that he would try to get Mr. Bolton approved as ambassador by the lame-duck Senate as a calculated insult.</p>
<p>Among the rumored candidates to replace Mr. Bolton, in addition to Mr. Burns of the State Department, are Congressman Jim Leach and Senator Mike DeWine, both of whom are considered relative moderates. Both men are serving out their final days in office after being defeated in last month&rsquo;s elections. (A letter advocating Mr. Leach&rsquo;s appointment was circulated in the House of Representatives last month by Republican James Walsh of New York and Democrat Earl Blumenauer of Oregon.)</p>
<p>Candidates likely to engender more enthusiasm among neocons include U.S. Ambassador to Iraq Zalmay Khalilzad and Paula Dobriansky, currently under-secretary of state for democracy and global affairs. Both were signatories to the 1997 Statement of Principles drawn up by the Project for the New American Century.</p>
<p>No one is placing bets with any confidence, however.</p>
<p>&ldquo;Nobody knows who the next ambassador will be,&rdquo; the Security Council diplomat said wryly, &ldquo;but everybody here is wide-eyed and expectant.&rdquo;</p>
<p>Despite the jubilation in some quarters, not everyone is happy to see Mr. Bolton depart.</p>
<p>&ldquo;John Bolton is the most talented and capable man to have ever served in that position,&rdquo; Tom Kilgannon, president of the right-wing Freedom Alliance, said in a statement. &ldquo;All Americans should be grateful that this good man took a year and a half out of his life to serve his country at the U.N., which required him to consort with anti-American crooks and bozos.&rdquo;</p>
]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft" src="http://nyoobserver.files.wordpress.com/2011/06/121106_article_stanage.jpg?w=300&h=221" />At least one former member of the Bush administration&rsquo;s State Department began celebrating when news of John Bolton&rsquo;s imminent departure as U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations broke on Monday. And, to hear him tell it, so did a lot of other people who are in the business of international diplomacy.</p>
<p>&ldquo;I would say there is cheering both in New York and at Foggy Bottom,&rdquo; said Lawrence Wilkerson, who was chief of staff to Secretary of State Colin Powell from 2002 to 2005.</p>
<p>Mr. Wilkerson was referring to the persistent tensions that have strained relations between Mr. Bolton and the State Department. Those tensions, in turn, are part of the bigger war within the administration between neoconservatives, who were in the ascendant during the first term of the Bush Presidency with the support of Vice President Dick Cheney, and the more pragmatic Republican foreign-policy establishment.</p>
<p>Mr. Bolton&rsquo;s departure comes at a time when the neoconservatives are in retreat over Iraq, and the Republican Party is still shell-shocked from a heavy defeat in the Congressional midterm elections. Those developments helped ensure that Mr. Bolton would not have the votes to win Senate confirmation to keep him in his job. And so the blunt aggressor who charged into the United Nations with a mandate to overhaul its stagnant bureaucracy, was, in the end, a passive victim of political circumstance.</p>
<p>The ambassador&rsquo;s defenders insist that his achievements at Turtle Bay were real, if underappreciated, in part because they belied the caricature of him as an endlessly belligerent and impatient figure. They point to the way he built consensus on North Korea, and to his work on the Security Council resolution that helped end the conflict in Lebanon earlier this year, as evidence of his solid diplomatic abilities.</p>
<p>But Mr. Bolton&rsquo;s bigger goals, such as fundamental reform of the world body, were certainly not met. In part, this is because Mr. Bolton was simply not in his post long enough to make any real headway. Then there was the matter of his controversial style.</p>
<p>&ldquo;Bolton has clearly been able to express the administration&rsquo;s viewpoint, which is a plus,&rdquo; said Professor Joseph Nye of Harvard University. &ldquo;But he has expressed it in such an antagonistic way at times that it may not have served the administration particularly well.&rdquo;</p>
<p>Mr. Wilkerson, who has previously been critical of the administration, criticized the ambassador&rsquo;s tendency, as he saw it, to &ldquo;make an end-run&rdquo; around the State Department on a host of sensitive issues, from how to deal with North Korea to possible negotiations with Iran.</p>
<p>And, based on his time serving alongside Mr. Bolton in the State Department during Mr. Bush&rsquo;s first term, Mr. Wilkerson accused his former colleague of carrying water for Mr. Cheney, sometimes against the policy aims of the department itself.</p>
<p>&ldquo;I saw that any time the policy of the Vice President&mdash;and notice, I said the Vice President, not the President&mdash;looked like it might be violated, he would step in,&rdquo; Mr. Wilkerson said of Mr. Bolton. &ldquo;The Vice President&rsquo;s spy in the State Department was Under-Secretary Bolton.&rdquo;</p>
<p>Mr. Wilkerson&rsquo;s use of the language of espionage was itself evidence of the suspicion and fear of betrayal that seems to fester on both sides in this battle. Several months ago, one of Mr. Bolton&rsquo;s staunchest supporters, Frank Gaffney of the D.C.-based Center for Security Policy, told <i>The Observe</i>r that the U.N. ambassador was actively being undermined by figures in the State Department, including Nick Burns, the current under-secretary for political affairs, who served in both the Clinton and George H.W. Bush administrations.</p>
<p>Mr. Burns&rsquo; name is among those now mentioned as a possible replacement for Mr. Bolton&mdash;yet another sign of the waning influence of the neocons.</p>
<p>To Mr. Wilkerson, Mr. Bolton&rsquo;s departure is a chance to steer U.S. diplomacy in a more conventional direction.</p>
<p>His replacement, he suggested, &ldquo;should be someone known and respected in the community of international diplomats. It should ideally be someone who has come up though the State Department and who would serve as a sort of appendage to Secretary Rice.</p>
<p>&ldquo;If [the replacement] comes from that other crowd of people&mdash;the so-called neocons, or the neo-Jacobins, as I call them&mdash;then generally speaking, I think it will be another Bolton. But I don&rsquo;t think this President is that dumb.&rdquo;</p>
<p>Told about the remarks, Mr. Bolton&rsquo;s spokesman, Rick Grenell, said: &ldquo;We&rsquo;ll take the high road there. We have no comment about that.&rdquo;</p>
<p>Where some see Mr. Bolton as a stout defender of U.S. interests, and figures like Mr. Wilkerson loathe him for his abrasiveness, others offer a more mixed evaluation. Lee Feinstein, a senior fellow at the Council on Foreign Relations and a onetime Clinton administration official, recalled he was one of the few Democrats not to oppose Mr. Bolton&rsquo;s appointment at the outset of his term.</p>
<p>&ldquo;I thought there was some virtue in having a critic in that position if he was willing to fix the problems,&rdquo; Mr. Feinstein said.</p>
<p>&ldquo;I never thought this was an issue of manner&mdash;there have been U.S. permanent representatives with hot personalities and with cold personalities. But I think Bolton ultimately preferred to criticize rather than do anything about solving the problems at the U.N.&rdquo;</p>
<p>At the U.N. itself, even the first rumors of Mr. Bolton&rsquo;s departure were met, unsurprisingly, with a sense of relief. &ldquo;We don&rsquo;t know exactly what&rsquo;s going to happen, but we would think it couldn&rsquo;t be worse than Bolton,&rdquo; one diplomat whose nation serves as a permanent member of the Security Council told <i>The Observer</i>.</p>
<p>Even so, he added, &ldquo;We are not really dealing with a man or a woman, but with a country, and it is the policies of that country that matter.&rdquo;</p>
<p>Whether Mr. Bolton&rsquo;s departure presages a fundamental change in policy from the administration remains highly debatable. Mr. Bush&rsquo;s aggrieved comments as he accepted the ambassador&rsquo;s resignation&mdash;the President blamed &ldquo;a handful&rdquo; of Senators for &ldquo;stubborn obstructionism&rdquo;&mdash;hardly indicated that a new course of moderation was imminent. And interviews with Democratic staffers on the Foreign Relations Committee also suggested that they saw Mr. Bush&rsquo;s earlier declaration that he would try to get Mr. Bolton approved as ambassador by the lame-duck Senate as a calculated insult.</p>
<p>Among the rumored candidates to replace Mr. Bolton, in addition to Mr. Burns of the State Department, are Congressman Jim Leach and Senator Mike DeWine, both of whom are considered relative moderates. Both men are serving out their final days in office after being defeated in last month&rsquo;s elections. (A letter advocating Mr. Leach&rsquo;s appointment was circulated in the House of Representatives last month by Republican James Walsh of New York and Democrat Earl Blumenauer of Oregon.)</p>
<p>Candidates likely to engender more enthusiasm among neocons include U.S. Ambassador to Iraq Zalmay Khalilzad and Paula Dobriansky, currently under-secretary of state for democracy and global affairs. Both were signatories to the 1997 Statement of Principles drawn up by the Project for the New American Century.</p>
<p>No one is placing bets with any confidence, however.</p>
<p>&ldquo;Nobody knows who the next ambassador will be,&rdquo; the Security Council diplomat said wryly, &ldquo;but everybody here is wide-eyed and expectant.&rdquo;</p>
<p>Despite the jubilation in some quarters, not everyone is happy to see Mr. Bolton depart.</p>
<p>&ldquo;John Bolton is the most talented and capable man to have ever served in that position,&rdquo; Tom Kilgannon, president of the right-wing Freedom Alliance, said in a statement. &ldquo;All Americans should be grateful that this good man took a year and a half out of his life to serve his country at the U.N., which required him to consort with anti-American crooks and bozos.&rdquo;</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Statesmen Make Merry At John Bolton&#039;s Funeral</title>

		<comments>http://observer.com/2006/12/statesmen-make-merry-at-john-boltons-funeral-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 11 Dec 2006 00:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					<link>http://observer.com/2006/12/statesmen-make-merry-at-john-boltons-funeral-2/</link>
			<dc:creator>Niall Stanage</dc:creator>
				
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.observer.com/2006/12/statesmen-make-merry-at-john-boltons-funeral-2/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>At least one former member of the Bush administration’s State Department began celebrating when news of John Bolton’s imminent departure as U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations broke on Monday. And, to hear him tell it, so did a lot of other people who are in the business of international diplomacy.</p>
<p>“I would say there is cheering both in New York and at Foggy Bottom,” said Lawrence Wilkerson, who was chief of staff to Secretary of State Colin Powell from 2002 to 2005.</p>
<p> Mr. Wilkerson was referring to the persistent tensions that have strained relations between Mr. Bolton and the State Department. Those tensions, in turn, are part of the bigger war within the administration between neoconservatives, who were in the ascendant during the first term of the Bush Presidency with the support of Vice President Dick Cheney, and the more pragmatic Republican foreign-policy establishment.</p>
<p> Mr. Bolton’s departure comes at a time when the neoconservatives are in retreat over Iraq, and the Republican Party is still shell-shocked from a heavy defeat in the Congressional midterm elections. Those developments helped ensure that Mr. Bolton would not have the votes to win Senate confirmation to keep him in his job. And so the blunt aggressor who charged into the United Nations with a mandate to overhaul its stagnant bureaucracy, was, in the end, a passive victim of political circumstance.</p>
<p> The ambassador’s defenders insist that his achievements at Turtle Bay were real, if underappreciated, in part because they belied the caricature of him as an endlessly belligerent and impatient figure. They point to the way he built consensus on North Korea, and to his work on the Security Council resolution that helped end the conflict in Lebanon earlier this year, as evidence of his solid diplomatic abilities.</p>
<p> But Mr. Bolton’s bigger goals, such as fundamental reform of the world body, were certainly not met. In part, this is because Mr. Bolton was simply not in his post long enough to make any real headway. Then there was the matter of his controversial style.</p>
<p>“Bolton has clearly been able to express the administration’s viewpoint, which is a plus,” said Professor Joseph Nye of Harvard University. “But he has expressed it in such an antagonistic way at times that it may not have served the administration particularly well.”</p>
<p> Mr. Wilkerson, who has previously been critical of the administration, criticized the ambassador’s tendency, as he saw it, to “make an end-run” around the State Department on a host of sensitive issues, from how to deal with North Korea to possible negotiations with Iran.</p>
<p> And, based on his time serving alongside Mr. Bolton in the State Department during Mr. Bush’s first term, Mr. Wilkerson accused his former colleague of carrying water for Mr. Cheney, sometimes against the policy aims of the department itself.</p>
<p>“I saw that any time the policy of the Vice President—and notice, I said the Vice President, not the President—looked like it might be violated, he would step in,” Mr. Wilkerson said of Mr. Bolton. “The Vice President’s spy in the State Department was Under-Secretary Bolton.”</p>
<p> Mr. Wilkerson’s use of the language of espionage was itself evidence of the suspicion and fear of betrayal that seems to fester on both sides in this battle. Several months ago, one of Mr. Bolton’s staunchest supporters, Frank Gaffney of the D.C.-based Center for Security Policy, told The Observe r that the U.N. ambassador was actively being undermined by figures in the State Department, including Nick Burns, the current under-secretary for political affairs, who served in both the Clinton and George H.W. Bush administrations.</p>
<p> Mr. Burns’ name is among those now mentioned as a possible replacement for Mr. Bolton—yet another sign of the waning influence of the neocons.</p>
<p> To Mr. Wilkerson, Mr. Bolton’s departure is a chance to steer U.S. diplomacy in a more conventional direction.</p>
<p> His replacement, he suggested, “should be someone known and respected in the community of international diplomats. It should ideally be someone who has come up though the State Department and who would serve as a sort of appendage to Secretary Rice.</p>
<p>“If [the replacement] comes from that other crowd of people—the so-called neocons, or the neo-Jacobins, as I call them—then generally speaking, I think it will be another Bolton. But I don’t think this President is that dumb.”</p>
<p> Told about the remarks, Mr. Bolton’s spokesman, Rick Grenell, said: “We’ll take the high road there. We have no comment about that.”</p>
<p> Where some see Mr. Bolton as a stout defender of U.S. interests, and figures like Mr. Wilkerson loathe him for his abrasiveness, others offer a more mixed evaluation. Lee Feinstein, a senior fellow at the Council on Foreign Relations and a onetime Clinton administration official, recalled he was one of the few Democrats not to oppose Mr. Bolton’s appointment at the outset of his term.</p>
<p>“I thought there was some virtue in having a critic in that position if he was willing to fix the problems,” Mr. Feinstein said.</p>
<p>“I never thought this was an issue of manner—there have been U.S. permanent representatives with hot personalities and with cold personalities. But I think Bolton ultimately preferred to criticize rather than do anything about solving the problems at the U.N.”</p>
<p> At the U.N. itself, even the first rumors of Mr. Bolton’s departure were met, unsurprisingly, with a sense of relief. “We don’t know exactly what’s going to happen, but we would think it couldn’t be worse than Bolton,” one diplomat whose nation serves as a permanent member of the Security Council told The Observer.</p>
<p> Even so, he added, “We are not really dealing with a man or a woman, but with a country, and it is the policies of that country that matter.”</p>
<p> Whether Mr. Bolton’s departure presages a fundamental change in policy from the administration remains highly debatable. Mr. Bush’s aggrieved comments as he accepted the ambassador’s resignation—the President blamed “a handful” of Senators for “stubborn obstructionism”—hardly indicated that a new course of moderation was imminent. And interviews with Democratic staffers on the Foreign Relations Committee also suggested that they saw Mr. Bush’s earlier declaration that he would try to get Mr. Bolton approved as ambassador by the lame-duck Senate as a calculated insult.</p>
<p> Among the rumored candidates to replace Mr. Bolton, in addition to Mr. Burns of the State Department, are Congressman Jim Leach and Senator Mike DeWine, both of whom are considered relative moderates. Both men are serving out their final days in office after being defeated in last month’s elections. (A letter advocating Mr. Leach’s appointment was circulated in the House of Representatives last month by Republican James Walsh of New York and Democrat Earl Blumenauer of Oregon.)</p>
<p> Candidates likely to engender more enthusiasm among neocons include U.S. Ambassador to Iraq Zalmay Khalilzad and Paula Dobriansky, currently under-secretary of state for democracy and global affairs. Both were signatories to the 1997 Statement of Principles drawn up by the Project for the New American Century.</p>
<p> No one is placing bets with any confidence, however.</p>
<p>“Nobody knows who the next ambassador will be,” the Security Council diplomat said wryly, “but everybody here is wide-eyed and expectant.”</p>
<p> Despite the jubilation in some quarters, not everyone is happy to see Mr. Bolton depart.</p>
<p>“John Bolton is the most talented and capable man to have ever served in that position,” Tom Kilgannon, president of the right-wing Freedom Alliance, said in a statement. “All Americans should be grateful that this good man took a year and a half out of his life to serve his country at the U.N., which required him to consort with anti-American crooks and bozos.”</p>
]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>At least one former member of the Bush administration’s State Department began celebrating when news of John Bolton’s imminent departure as U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations broke on Monday. And, to hear him tell it, so did a lot of other people who are in the business of international diplomacy.</p>
<p>“I would say there is cheering both in New York and at Foggy Bottom,” said Lawrence Wilkerson, who was chief of staff to Secretary of State Colin Powell from 2002 to 2005.</p>
<p> Mr. Wilkerson was referring to the persistent tensions that have strained relations between Mr. Bolton and the State Department. Those tensions, in turn, are part of the bigger war within the administration between neoconservatives, who were in the ascendant during the first term of the Bush Presidency with the support of Vice President Dick Cheney, and the more pragmatic Republican foreign-policy establishment.</p>
<p> Mr. Bolton’s departure comes at a time when the neoconservatives are in retreat over Iraq, and the Republican Party is still shell-shocked from a heavy defeat in the Congressional midterm elections. Those developments helped ensure that Mr. Bolton would not have the votes to win Senate confirmation to keep him in his job. And so the blunt aggressor who charged into the United Nations with a mandate to overhaul its stagnant bureaucracy, was, in the end, a passive victim of political circumstance.</p>
<p> The ambassador’s defenders insist that his achievements at Turtle Bay were real, if underappreciated, in part because they belied the caricature of him as an endlessly belligerent and impatient figure. They point to the way he built consensus on North Korea, and to his work on the Security Council resolution that helped end the conflict in Lebanon earlier this year, as evidence of his solid diplomatic abilities.</p>
<p> But Mr. Bolton’s bigger goals, such as fundamental reform of the world body, were certainly not met. In part, this is because Mr. Bolton was simply not in his post long enough to make any real headway. Then there was the matter of his controversial style.</p>
<p>“Bolton has clearly been able to express the administration’s viewpoint, which is a plus,” said Professor Joseph Nye of Harvard University. “But he has expressed it in such an antagonistic way at times that it may not have served the administration particularly well.”</p>
<p> Mr. Wilkerson, who has previously been critical of the administration, criticized the ambassador’s tendency, as he saw it, to “make an end-run” around the State Department on a host of sensitive issues, from how to deal with North Korea to possible negotiations with Iran.</p>
<p> And, based on his time serving alongside Mr. Bolton in the State Department during Mr. Bush’s first term, Mr. Wilkerson accused his former colleague of carrying water for Mr. Cheney, sometimes against the policy aims of the department itself.</p>
<p>“I saw that any time the policy of the Vice President—and notice, I said the Vice President, not the President—looked like it might be violated, he would step in,” Mr. Wilkerson said of Mr. Bolton. “The Vice President’s spy in the State Department was Under-Secretary Bolton.”</p>
<p> Mr. Wilkerson’s use of the language of espionage was itself evidence of the suspicion and fear of betrayal that seems to fester on both sides in this battle. Several months ago, one of Mr. Bolton’s staunchest supporters, Frank Gaffney of the D.C.-based Center for Security Policy, told The Observe r that the U.N. ambassador was actively being undermined by figures in the State Department, including Nick Burns, the current under-secretary for political affairs, who served in both the Clinton and George H.W. Bush administrations.</p>
<p> Mr. Burns’ name is among those now mentioned as a possible replacement for Mr. Bolton—yet another sign of the waning influence of the neocons.</p>
<p> To Mr. Wilkerson, Mr. Bolton’s departure is a chance to steer U.S. diplomacy in a more conventional direction.</p>
<p> His replacement, he suggested, “should be someone known and respected in the community of international diplomats. It should ideally be someone who has come up though the State Department and who would serve as a sort of appendage to Secretary Rice.</p>
<p>“If [the replacement] comes from that other crowd of people—the so-called neocons, or the neo-Jacobins, as I call them—then generally speaking, I think it will be another Bolton. But I don’t think this President is that dumb.”</p>
<p> Told about the remarks, Mr. Bolton’s spokesman, Rick Grenell, said: “We’ll take the high road there. We have no comment about that.”</p>
<p> Where some see Mr. Bolton as a stout defender of U.S. interests, and figures like Mr. Wilkerson loathe him for his abrasiveness, others offer a more mixed evaluation. Lee Feinstein, a senior fellow at the Council on Foreign Relations and a onetime Clinton administration official, recalled he was one of the few Democrats not to oppose Mr. Bolton’s appointment at the outset of his term.</p>
<p>“I thought there was some virtue in having a critic in that position if he was willing to fix the problems,” Mr. Feinstein said.</p>
<p>“I never thought this was an issue of manner—there have been U.S. permanent representatives with hot personalities and with cold personalities. But I think Bolton ultimately preferred to criticize rather than do anything about solving the problems at the U.N.”</p>
<p> At the U.N. itself, even the first rumors of Mr. Bolton’s departure were met, unsurprisingly, with a sense of relief. “We don’t know exactly what’s going to happen, but we would think it couldn’t be worse than Bolton,” one diplomat whose nation serves as a permanent member of the Security Council told The Observer.</p>
<p> Even so, he added, “We are not really dealing with a man or a woman, but with a country, and it is the policies of that country that matter.”</p>
<p> Whether Mr. Bolton’s departure presages a fundamental change in policy from the administration remains highly debatable. Mr. Bush’s aggrieved comments as he accepted the ambassador’s resignation—the President blamed “a handful” of Senators for “stubborn obstructionism”—hardly indicated that a new course of moderation was imminent. And interviews with Democratic staffers on the Foreign Relations Committee also suggested that they saw Mr. Bush’s earlier declaration that he would try to get Mr. Bolton approved as ambassador by the lame-duck Senate as a calculated insult.</p>
<p> Among the rumored candidates to replace Mr. Bolton, in addition to Mr. Burns of the State Department, are Congressman Jim Leach and Senator Mike DeWine, both of whom are considered relative moderates. Both men are serving out their final days in office after being defeated in last month’s elections. (A letter advocating Mr. Leach’s appointment was circulated in the House of Representatives last month by Republican James Walsh of New York and Democrat Earl Blumenauer of Oregon.)</p>
<p> Candidates likely to engender more enthusiasm among neocons include U.S. Ambassador to Iraq Zalmay Khalilzad and Paula Dobriansky, currently under-secretary of state for democracy and global affairs. Both were signatories to the 1997 Statement of Principles drawn up by the Project for the New American Century.</p>
<p> No one is placing bets with any confidence, however.</p>
<p>“Nobody knows who the next ambassador will be,” the Security Council diplomat said wryly, “but everybody here is wide-eyed and expectant.”</p>
<p> Despite the jubilation in some quarters, not everyone is happy to see Mr. Bolton depart.</p>
<p>“John Bolton is the most talented and capable man to have ever served in that position,” Tom Kilgannon, president of the right-wing Freedom Alliance, said in a statement. “All Americans should be grateful that this good man took a year and a half out of his life to serve his country at the U.N., which required him to consort with anti-American crooks and bozos.”</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>The Times Says the Israel Lobby Doesn&#8217;t Go Back to Truman. What About Wilson?</title>

		<comments>http://observer.com/2006/11/the-times-says-the-israel-lobby-doesnt-go-back-to-truman-what-about-wilson/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 13 Nov 2006 15:26:36 -0400</pubDate>
					<link>http://observer.com/2006/11/the-times-says-the-israel-lobby-doesnt-go-back-to-truman-what-about-wilson/</link>
			<dc:creator></dc:creator>
				
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.observer.com/2006/11/the-times-says-the-israel-lobby-doesnt-go-back-to-truman-what-about-wilson/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Today the Times at last quotes <a href="http://www.lrb.co.uk/v28/n06/mear01_.html">Steve Walt </a>fairly, in an article by <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2006/11/13/world/middleeast/13israel.html?pagewanted=3&amp;ei=5094&amp;en=5c3ce83839df0edd&amp;hp&amp;ex=1163480400&amp;partner=homepage">Steve Erlanger and David Sanger</a> about why Israel and the U.S. are joined in a war on terror from Gaza to Baghdad, and maybe on to Tehran. </p>
<p>Though, rest assured, the Times is careful to dismiss Walt and Mearsheimer's paper on "The Israel Lobby" as an antisemitic canard:</p>
<div class="oldbq">Former Israeli ambassadors to Washington like Mr. Rabinovich, Mr. Arens and Mr. Shoval all scoff at the Walt-Mearsheimer thesis, which echoes criticisms of Jewish influence as far back as the presidency of Harry S. Truman.</div>
<p>Wait&#151;why stop at Truman? Pro-Israel forces in the U.S. have played a crucial role in the life of the settlement and state, going back to the Wilson administration. Saying so doesn't make you an Israel critic. It might even make you a dispassionate scholar:</p>
<p>1.Albert Lindemann (of UC Santa Barbara) in his book on antisemitism, Esau's Tears: </p>
<div class="oldbq">Leading State Department professionals came to resent bitterly what they considered a Jewish power so great that It was able to contravene completely the established role of the State Department. A most striking case in point was the meeting in Washington, D.C., in May 1917 between [British foreign secretary] Balfour and Justice Brandeis [lately appointed the first Jew among the Supremes]. Although he was close to President Wilson, Brandeis had no official authority to speak on foreign relations. Nevertheless, he communicated to Balfour a strong American support for the ideas of Zionism. Historian Peter Grose has commented that "as an illustration of back-channel diplomacy at its most effective, the Balfour-Brandeis meeting was exceptional. A Foreign Minister seeking understanding on a delicate political issue turned not to his official opposite number, the Secretary of State, or even to the other foreign policy advisers known to be close to the president." [Grose, Israel in the mind of America] Of course Balfour had every right, even obligation, to seek out spokesmen for American Jewry on such an issue. What is remarkable is that State Department officials, including the secretary of state, were totally ignored...</div>
<p>2. Melvin Urofsky and David W. Levy [of Virginia Commonwealth U. and Oklahoma U], in The Family Letters of Louis D. Brandeis:</p>
<div class="oldbq">Following the Balfour Declaration in November 1917, American Zionists pleaded with President Wilson formally to endorse the pledge that there would be a Jewish homeland in Palestine after the war. The State Department, however, adamantly opposed this request, pointing out to Wilson that the United States was not at war with the Ottoman Empire. Wilson finally decided to yield to Jewish requests and, without consulting the State Department, addressed a Jewish New Year's greeting to the Jewish people through [Reform rabbi] Stephen Wise, dated 31 August 1918. In the letter Wilson approved the Zionist program..." </div>
<p>The fascination here is the extent to which the Balfour declaration of 1917 in England, granting a homeland to Jews in Palestine, and Wilson's affirmation of it a year later, grew out of the only thing Jews had going for them then: access to power of highly-successful men of wealth or learning. In England it was the great chemist Chaim Weizmann. Here it was men like Brandeis and Felix Frankfurter (later to be appointed the third Jewish Supreme Court Justice) and Jacob Schiff, the N.Y. banker. </p>
<p>As for Truman, in 1948, C.L. Sulzberger of the Times met with David Ben-Gurion in Tel Aviv, and the P.M. stated the need for an Israel lobby: The purpose of Israel is to "bring here all those Jews in the world who wish to come. That calls for a partnership between Israel and outside organizations, and all the Jews of the world must help."</p>
<p>Call it a good thing or a bad thing, call it influence, help, a back-channel, requests, or a lobby. Call it anything you like; just don't pretend that it is a fantasy.</p>
]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Today the Times at last quotes <a href="http://www.lrb.co.uk/v28/n06/mear01_.html">Steve Walt </a>fairly, in an article by <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2006/11/13/world/middleeast/13israel.html?pagewanted=3&amp;ei=5094&amp;en=5c3ce83839df0edd&amp;hp&amp;ex=1163480400&amp;partner=homepage">Steve Erlanger and David Sanger</a> about why Israel and the U.S. are joined in a war on terror from Gaza to Baghdad, and maybe on to Tehran. </p>
<p>Though, rest assured, the Times is careful to dismiss Walt and Mearsheimer's paper on "The Israel Lobby" as an antisemitic canard:</p>
<div class="oldbq">Former Israeli ambassadors to Washington like Mr. Rabinovich, Mr. Arens and Mr. Shoval all scoff at the Walt-Mearsheimer thesis, which echoes criticisms of Jewish influence as far back as the presidency of Harry S. Truman.</div>
<p>Wait&#151;why stop at Truman? Pro-Israel forces in the U.S. have played a crucial role in the life of the settlement and state, going back to the Wilson administration. Saying so doesn't make you an Israel critic. It might even make you a dispassionate scholar:</p>
<p>1.Albert Lindemann (of UC Santa Barbara) in his book on antisemitism, Esau's Tears: </p>
<div class="oldbq">Leading State Department professionals came to resent bitterly what they considered a Jewish power so great that It was able to contravene completely the established role of the State Department. A most striking case in point was the meeting in Washington, D.C., in May 1917 between [British foreign secretary] Balfour and Justice Brandeis [lately appointed the first Jew among the Supremes]. Although he was close to President Wilson, Brandeis had no official authority to speak on foreign relations. Nevertheless, he communicated to Balfour a strong American support for the ideas of Zionism. Historian Peter Grose has commented that "as an illustration of back-channel diplomacy at its most effective, the Balfour-Brandeis meeting was exceptional. A Foreign Minister seeking understanding on a delicate political issue turned not to his official opposite number, the Secretary of State, or even to the other foreign policy advisers known to be close to the president." [Grose, Israel in the mind of America] Of course Balfour had every right, even obligation, to seek out spokesmen for American Jewry on such an issue. What is remarkable is that State Department officials, including the secretary of state, were totally ignored...</div>
<p>2. Melvin Urofsky and David W. Levy [of Virginia Commonwealth U. and Oklahoma U], in The Family Letters of Louis D. Brandeis:</p>
<div class="oldbq">Following the Balfour Declaration in November 1917, American Zionists pleaded with President Wilson formally to endorse the pledge that there would be a Jewish homeland in Palestine after the war. The State Department, however, adamantly opposed this request, pointing out to Wilson that the United States was not at war with the Ottoman Empire. Wilson finally decided to yield to Jewish requests and, without consulting the State Department, addressed a Jewish New Year's greeting to the Jewish people through [Reform rabbi] Stephen Wise, dated 31 August 1918. In the letter Wilson approved the Zionist program..." </div>
<p>The fascination here is the extent to which the Balfour declaration of 1917 in England, granting a homeland to Jews in Palestine, and Wilson's affirmation of it a year later, grew out of the only thing Jews had going for them then: access to power of highly-successful men of wealth or learning. In England it was the great chemist Chaim Weizmann. Here it was men like Brandeis and Felix Frankfurter (later to be appointed the third Jewish Supreme Court Justice) and Jacob Schiff, the N.Y. banker. </p>
<p>As for Truman, in 1948, C.L. Sulzberger of the Times met with David Ben-Gurion in Tel Aviv, and the P.M. stated the need for an Israel lobby: The purpose of Israel is to "bring here all those Jews in the world who wish to come. That calls for a partnership between Israel and outside organizations, and all the Jews of the world must help."</p>
<p>Call it a good thing or a bad thing, call it influence, help, a back-channel, requests, or a lobby. Call it anything you like; just don't pretend that it is a fantasy.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>An Inconvenient Non-Truth at the State Department</title>

		<comments>http://observer.com/2006/07/an-inconvenient-nontruth-at-the-state-department/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 06 Jul 2006 15:20:29 -0400</pubDate>
					<link>http://observer.com/2006/07/an-inconvenient-nontruth-at-the-state-department/</link>
			<dc:creator></dc:creator>
				
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		<description><![CDATA[<p>At today's State Department briefing, a reporter commented that the room was freezing and spokesman Sean McCormack made a joke about, Is that my responsibility? People laughed. Later another reporter commented on how cold the room was. When the cameras pulled back, there seemed to be a dozen people in a room big enough for 1-200.</p>
<p>Let's call this what it is: sick. We're told to reduce our reliance on oil, we're told that the polar ice caps are melting; and here are some of the supposedly most-knowledgeable and empowered people in the world making jokes about too much air conditioning. Times like this I wish Al Gore was president.</p>
<p>Related entry: <a href="http://mondoweiss.observer.com/2006/06/memo-to-future-secy-paulson-warm-up-the-white-house.html">Warm Up the White House...</a></p>
]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>At today's State Department briefing, a reporter commented that the room was freezing and spokesman Sean McCormack made a joke about, Is that my responsibility? People laughed. Later another reporter commented on how cold the room was. When the cameras pulled back, there seemed to be a dozen people in a room big enough for 1-200.</p>
<p>Let's call this what it is: sick. We're told to reduce our reliance on oil, we're told that the polar ice caps are melting; and here are some of the supposedly most-knowledgeable and empowered people in the world making jokes about too much air conditioning. Times like this I wish Al Gore was president.</p>
<p>Related entry: <a href="http://mondoweiss.observer.com/2006/06/memo-to-future-secy-paulson-warm-up-the-white-house.html">Warm Up the White House...</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
	
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		<title>MondoWeiss</title>

		<comments>http://observer.com/2006/06/mondoweiss-11/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 25 Jun 2006 10:19:09 -0400</pubDate>
					<link>http://observer.com/2006/06/mondoweiss-11/</link>
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		<description><![CDATA[<p>Washington Post <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/06/16/AR2006061601768.html">reported a U.S. Embassy cable</a></p>
]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Washington Post <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/06/16/AR2006061601768.html">reported a U.S. Embassy cable</a></p>
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		<title>If Syria Is So Evil, Why Do Americans Enjoy It There?</title>

		<comments>http://observer.com/2006/06/if-syria-is-so-evil-why-do-americans-enjoy-it-there/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Jun 2006 13:35:35 -0400</pubDate>
					<link>http://observer.com/2006/06/if-syria-is-so-evil-why-do-americans-enjoy-it-there/</link>
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		<description><![CDATA[<p>Scott McConnell, editor of <a href="http://www.amconmag.com">The American Conservative</a>  (and the former editorial page editor of the New York Post who <a href="http://www.amconmag.com/04_21_03/cover.html">abandoned neoconservatism</a> in part because of the neocon disdain for "people of color"), is recently returned from a trip to the Mideast sponsored by Churches for Middle East Peace, a group dedicated to getting mainstream Christians involved in these issues. </p>
<p>McConnell found Damascus just as pleasurable as <a href="http://mondoweiss.observer.com/2006/05/my-trip-to-evil-syria.html">I found it </a>a few months back. He met President Assad and judged him to be "wonkish" and sincere, looking to some day reap the rewards of peace with Israel, trying to modernize his country in the face of Islamicism. Then at the U.S. Embassy, McConnell <a href="http://www.amconmag.com/2006/2006_07_03/cover.html">relates</a> the following encounter, very layered:</p>
<div class="oldbq">We spent part of an afternoon at the American ambassador's residence, hearing our diplomats explain how they are keeping economic and political pressure on the Assad regime and about Syria's lack of progress towards real reform. Off the record, around a table of drinks and snacks, the tone softened. They all loved being stationed in Damascus and were delighted with their encounters with unofficial Syria. I told one diplomat that the evening before we had attended a concert at the city's largest Greek Orthodox church, hearing men's, women's, and children's choirs perform religious and folk songs. It was a large and formal event, a milestone in the Damascene Christian calendar. Watching the young choir boys fussing shyly with their uniforms or their mothers coddling younger brothers and sisters or gathering the kids together after the event, one could easily imagine this as a pre-Easter break convocation at Convent of the Sacred Heart in New York or any large parochial school in the Western world. I told the diplomat that there are many in the corridors of power in Bush's Washington who want nothing more than to smash the Syrian regime in the service of the "global democratic revolution" or whatever is the slogan of the moment at the American Enterprise Institute, and this smashing would have incalculably tragic consequences for the community whose celebration we had witnessed the night before. He nodded with a look of weary resignation. </div>
]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Scott McConnell, editor of <a href="http://www.amconmag.com">The American Conservative</a>  (and the former editorial page editor of the New York Post who <a href="http://www.amconmag.com/04_21_03/cover.html">abandoned neoconservatism</a> in part because of the neocon disdain for "people of color"), is recently returned from a trip to the Mideast sponsored by Churches for Middle East Peace, a group dedicated to getting mainstream Christians involved in these issues. </p>
<p>McConnell found Damascus just as pleasurable as <a href="http://mondoweiss.observer.com/2006/05/my-trip-to-evil-syria.html">I found it </a>a few months back. He met President Assad and judged him to be "wonkish" and sincere, looking to some day reap the rewards of peace with Israel, trying to modernize his country in the face of Islamicism. Then at the U.S. Embassy, McConnell <a href="http://www.amconmag.com/2006/2006_07_03/cover.html">relates</a> the following encounter, very layered:</p>
<div class="oldbq">We spent part of an afternoon at the American ambassador's residence, hearing our diplomats explain how they are keeping economic and political pressure on the Assad regime and about Syria's lack of progress towards real reform. Off the record, around a table of drinks and snacks, the tone softened. They all loved being stationed in Damascus and were delighted with their encounters with unofficial Syria. I told one diplomat that the evening before we had attended a concert at the city's largest Greek Orthodox church, hearing men's, women's, and children's choirs perform religious and folk songs. It was a large and formal event, a milestone in the Damascene Christian calendar. Watching the young choir boys fussing shyly with their uniforms or their mothers coddling younger brothers and sisters or gathering the kids together after the event, one could easily imagine this as a pre-Easter break convocation at Convent of the Sacred Heart in New York or any large parochial school in the Western world. I told the diplomat that there are many in the corridors of power in Bush's Washington who want nothing more than to smash the Syrian regime in the service of the "global democratic revolution" or whatever is the slogan of the moment at the American Enterprise Institute, and this smashing would have incalculably tragic consequences for the community whose celebration we had witnessed the night before. He nodded with a look of weary resignation. </div>
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		<title>The World&#8217;s Most Valuable Booby Prize?</title>

		<comments>http://observer.com/2006/06/the-worlds-most-valuable-booby-prize/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 20 Jun 2006 09:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					<link>http://observer.com/2006/06/the-worlds-most-valuable-booby-prize/</link>
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		<description><![CDATA[<p>Goldman Sachs is becoming the revolving door of choice for high-powered Republicans with a talent for politics <em>and </em>money.</p>
<p>Deputy Secretary of State Robert Zoellick, Condi's number two at the State Department, is <a href="http://newyorkbusiness.com/news.cms?newsId=13932">leaving </a>the Bush Administration to join the Wall Street giant as a managing director and as vice chairman of its international division.  His announcement comes less than a month after Bush tapped the firm's chairman and CEO, Henry Paulson, to be the new Secretary of the Treasury.</p>
<p>Mr. Zoellick hasn't said why he decided to step down from his State Department post, but word on the street (or at least in the newspapers) is that he had been jockeying for the Treasury Secretary job before Bush gave it to Paulson.  Now he is heading to Paulson's old firm. </p>
<p>It's like <em>Trading Places </em>for the insider set.</p>
<p><em>-- Lizzy Ratner</em></p>
]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Goldman Sachs is becoming the revolving door of choice for high-powered Republicans with a talent for politics <em>and </em>money.</p>
<p>Deputy Secretary of State Robert Zoellick, Condi's number two at the State Department, is <a href="http://newyorkbusiness.com/news.cms?newsId=13932">leaving </a>the Bush Administration to join the Wall Street giant as a managing director and as vice chairman of its international division.  His announcement comes less than a month after Bush tapped the firm's chairman and CEO, Henry Paulson, to be the new Secretary of the Treasury.</p>
<p>Mr. Zoellick hasn't said why he decided to step down from his State Department post, but word on the street (or at least in the newspapers) is that he had been jockeying for the Treasury Secretary job before Bush gave it to Paulson.  Now he is heading to Paulson's old firm. </p>
<p>It's like <em>Trading Places </em>for the insider set.</p>
<p><em>-- Lizzy Ratner</em></p>
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		<title>The Real Iraq</title>

		<comments>http://observer.com/2006/06/the-real-iraq/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 18 Jun 2006 12:37:16 -0400</pubDate>
					<link>http://observer.com/2006/06/the-real-iraq/</link>
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		<description><![CDATA[<p>The <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/06/16/AR2006061601768.html">Washington Post today </a>has an amazing cable from the U.S. Embassy in Baghdad to the State Department reporting on conditions in the capital. Based on the accounts of Iraqi staff, the cable shows that Iraq is dissolving into civil war. Different forms of sectarian dress are now required in different sections of the city, the upscale districts are ghost towns, and Embassy staff don't even let family members know that they work for the Americans, resentment against the occupiers is so strong. </p>
<p>Are these the accomplishments George Bush trumpeted last week? He would do far more for the Iraqis by conceding the American effort has failed, and seeking international cooperation to preserve a broken state.</p>
]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/06/16/AR2006061601768.html">Washington Post today </a>has an amazing cable from the U.S. Embassy in Baghdad to the State Department reporting on conditions in the capital. Based on the accounts of Iraqi staff, the cable shows that Iraq is dissolving into civil war. Different forms of sectarian dress are now required in different sections of the city, the upscale districts are ghost towns, and Embassy staff don't even let family members know that they work for the Americans, resentment against the occupiers is so strong. </p>
<p>Are these the accomplishments George Bush trumpeted last week? He would do far more for the Iraqis by conceding the American effort has failed, and seeking international cooperation to preserve a broken state.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>One Wedding Happened in Bali</title>

		<comments>http://observer.com/2006/05/one-wedding-happened-in-bali/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 31 May 2006 17:08:39 -0400</pubDate>
					<link>http://observer.com/2006/05/one-wedding-happened-in-bali/</link>
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		<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>GABRIELLE: </strong> It's 3 a.m. and I can't sleep. Other than my swelling breast size nothing seems to be going right. It's two months until my wedding day and I haven't purchased the invitations. My friend Jessica's getting married in 2007 and she's already planned her wedding down to the last petit four. I rationalize that she's not with child, battling hormonal psychosis coupled with morning sickness.  But the truth is I've never been a planner.  I enjoy the adventure of the unexpected.  </p>
<p>Right after September 11th, I booked a ticket to Bali and flew out the next day.  For years the lush rice patties called to me but I had no serious boyfriend to travel with. My father, trying to dissuade me, would cut out articles about Bali being a destination for <em>honeymooners</em>. "Deah," he would say, "I would go to Bali, but with your husband." </p>
<p>"Dad," I would answer impatiently, "I don't even have a boyfriend." I wasn't really angry at him, so much as I was mad that I didn't have someone to love. </p>
<p>My mother would optimistically chime in,  "They eat people there. Like that boy, what's his name... who was eaten by that tribe..."<br />
<!--break--><br />
Ignoring the State Department's warning banning Americans from travel to Indonesia, off to Bali I went, the only American on a plane peppered with turbans, crying babies and non-deodorized arm pits. </p>
<p>In Bali I indulged in red silk sarongs, corn-rowed my hair and bought a silver and coral ring for a dollar from a street vendor.  I was staying at an exquisitely languid hotel surrounded by abundant greenery and cascading waterfalls, sleeping in a white canopy bed strewn with rose petals. One evening, as I watched an orange sun being swallowed by mountains, I took my coral ring from its pouch, placed it on my left hand and married myself. </p>
<p>Now it's two months until my 'real' wedding day. As I lie in bed, I calculate the cost of the deposits on the vineyard, the caterer and the band, and I wonder if it's not too late to elope.</p>
]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>GABRIELLE: </strong> It's 3 a.m. and I can't sleep. Other than my swelling breast size nothing seems to be going right. It's two months until my wedding day and I haven't purchased the invitations. My friend Jessica's getting married in 2007 and she's already planned her wedding down to the last petit four. I rationalize that she's not with child, battling hormonal psychosis coupled with morning sickness.  But the truth is I've never been a planner.  I enjoy the adventure of the unexpected.  </p>
<p>Right after September 11th, I booked a ticket to Bali and flew out the next day.  For years the lush rice patties called to me but I had no serious boyfriend to travel with. My father, trying to dissuade me, would cut out articles about Bali being a destination for <em>honeymooners</em>. "Deah," he would say, "I would go to Bali, but with your husband." </p>
<p>"Dad," I would answer impatiently, "I don't even have a boyfriend." I wasn't really angry at him, so much as I was mad that I didn't have someone to love. </p>
<p>My mother would optimistically chime in,  "They eat people there. Like that boy, what's his name... who was eaten by that tribe..."<br />
<!--break--><br />
Ignoring the State Department's warning banning Americans from travel to Indonesia, off to Bali I went, the only American on a plane peppered with turbans, crying babies and non-deodorized arm pits. </p>
<p>In Bali I indulged in red silk sarongs, corn-rowed my hair and bought a silver and coral ring for a dollar from a street vendor.  I was staying at an exquisitely languid hotel surrounded by abundant greenery and cascading waterfalls, sleeping in a white canopy bed strewn with rose petals. One evening, as I watched an orange sun being swallowed by mountains, I took my coral ring from its pouch, placed it on my left hand and married myself. </p>
<p>Now it's two months until my 'real' wedding day. As I lie in bed, I calculate the cost of the deposits on the vineyard, the caterer and the band, and I wonder if it's not too late to elope.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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