Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney

Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney, born on January 9, 1875, in New York City, was a prominent American sculptor, art patron and founder of the Whitney Museum of American Art. A member of the wealthy Vanderbilt family, she pursued a career in the arts, studying sculpture in New York and Paris under renowned artists such as Auguste Rodin. Whitney's early career focused on creating public monuments and war memorials, notable works include "Buffalo Bill - The Scout" in Cody, Wyoming, and the "Washington Heights-Inwood War Memorial" in New York City. Her sculptures often depicted themes of heroism and commemoration. In addition to her work as an artist, Whitney was a significant patron of American art. She founded the Whitney Studio Club in 1918, which later evolved into the Whitney Museum of American Art in 1930. The museum was established to promote contemporary American artists who were often overlooked by more traditional institutions. Whitney's legacy endures through her contributions to the art world both as a creator and a supporter of the arts. She passed away on April 18, 1942, leaving behind a lasting impact on American art and culture. Read more about Arts.